What was traded in the 2010 bitcoin food buy, and how is it recorded?
Research question: What happened in the well-known 2010 purchase of food with bitcoin, what was exchanged, and how is that trade documented?
Laszlo Hanyecz paid 10,000 bitcoin for two large Papa John's pizzas on May 22, 2010, widely considered the first purchase ever made with bitcoin 12. Hanyecz posted the offer on the BitcoinTalk forum on May 18, 2010, and it went unanswered for three days until Jeremy Sturdivant, then 19, accepted, ordered the pizzas, and received the coins via manual transfer 6913. At the time the bitcoins were worth roughly $41, though at 2024 exchange rates they would be about $670 million 521. The trade is documented by Hanyecz's BitcoinTalk posts, including his later report that the trade was completed, and by the public blockchain, which records each bitcoin's transaction history 142011. The newest fact available is dated May 2024, so it is more than two years old as of October 2026 21.
Sources
"Sixteen years ago today, a Florida programmer named Laszlo Hanyecz paid 10,000 Bitcoin for two large Papa John's pizzas."Happy Bitcoin Pizza Day, The 16th Anniversary Of Laszlo Hanyecz Paying 10,000 BTC For Two Papa John’s Pies
"On May 22, 2010, Florida-resident Laszlo Hanyecz paid 10,000 bitcoin BTC $83,496.77 for two Papa Johns pizzas in what is largely considered to be the first purchase ever made with the then experiential digital currency."Happy Bitcoin Pizza Day
"On 22 May 2010, the first known commercial transaction using bitcoin occurred when programmer Laszlo Hanyecz bought two Papa John's pizzas for ₿10,000, in what would later be celebrated as "Bitcoin Pizza Day"."Bitcoin
"The first notable retail cryptocurrency transaction involving physical goods was paid on May 22, 2010, by exchanging 10,000 bitcoins for two pizzas delivered from a Papa John's in Jacksonville, Florida."Jacksonville, Florida
"At the time, those coins were worth roughly $41."Happy Bitcoin Pizza Day, The 16th Anniversary Of Laszlo Hanyecz Paying 10,000 BTC For Two Papa John’s Pies
"In his initial ask on May 18, 2010, which went unanswered for three days, Hanyecz offered 10,000 BTC for two pizzas (no anchovies!)."Happy Bitcoin Pizza Day
"This is accomplished through a specialized distributed ledger called a blockchain that records bitcoin transactions."Bitcoin
"Laszlo Hanyecz, who lives in Jacksonville, created a thread on an online forum offering the bitcoins to anyone who would order him two pizzas."Jacksonville, Florida
"On May 18, 2010, Hanyecz posted on the BitcoinTalk forum with a straightforward offer: 10,000 BTC to anyone willing to order him two pizzas."Happy Bitcoin Pizza Day, The 16th Anniversary Of Laszlo Hanyecz Paying 10,000 BTC For Two Papa John’s Pies
"Eventually, 19-year-old Jeremy "Jercos" Sturdivant responded and offered to be on the other end of the trade."Happy Bitcoin Pizza Day
"While wallets and software treat all bitcoins the same, each bitcoin's transaction history is recorded on the blockchain."Bitcoin
"Jeremy Sturdivant, a user from England, accepted the offer and had the pizzas sent to Hayecz's home."Jacksonville, Florida
"Four days later, a then-19-year-old forum user named Jeremy Sturdivant accepted, ordered the pies from Papa John's, and collected 10,000 BTC via manual transfer."Happy Bitcoin Pizza Day, The 16th Anniversary Of Laszlo Hanyecz Paying 10,000 BTC For Two Papa John’s Pies
""I just want to report that I successfully traded 10,000 bitcoins for pizza," Hanyecz said at the time."Happy Bitcoin Pizza Day
"Approximately 14 years ago today, Laszlo Hanyecz posted on bitcointalk.org, offering 10,000 bitcoins for “a couple of pizzas.”"14 Years Ago, an Individual Offered 10,000 Bitcoins for 2 Pizzas, Finalizing the Deal in 4 Days
"Bitcoin Pizza Day, observed each May 22, marks the first commercial transaction using Bitcoin"Happy Bitcoin Pizza Day, The 16th Anniversary Of Laszlo Hanyecz Paying 10,000 BTC For Two Papa John’s Pies
"Although the offer was first proposed on May 18, it wasn’t until May 22 that someone accepted Hanyecz’s proposal."14 Years Ago, an Individual Offered 10,000 Bitcoins for 2 Pizzas, Finalizing the Deal in 4 Days
"This event marks May 22 as "Bitcoin Pizza Day" for crypto-fans."Jacksonville, Florida
"The two pizzas were from the Papa John’s pizza chain and the company mentioned the purchase in 2021 on X."14 Years Ago, an Individual Offered 10,000 Bitcoins for 2 Pizzas, Finalizing the Deal in 4 Days
"“I just want to report that I successfully traded 10,000 bitcoins for pizza,” Hanyecz informed the bitcointalk.org community."14 Years Ago, an Individual Offered 10,000 Bitcoins for 2 Pizzas, Finalizing the Deal in 4 Days
"The funds Hanyecz used would be valued at $670 million at today’s BTC exchange rates."14 Years Ago, an Individual Offered 10,000 Bitcoins for 2 Pizzas, Finalizing the Deal in 4 Days
"Laszlo Hanyecz ( laszlo ) made the first documented purchase of a good with bitcoin when he bought two Papa John's pizzas from jercos for 10,000 BTC."Laszlo Hanyecz - Bitcoin Wiki
"It was on May 22 that he reported successfully trading 10,000 BTC for two pizzas, with jercos ordering the pizza and receiving the coins."Laszlo Hanyecz - Bitcoin Wiki
"The bitcoins were quoted at $41 at the time of the offer."Laszlo Hanyecz - Bitcoin Wiki
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